Can Orthodontic Treatment Fix an Overbite or Underbite?
If your bite feels off—or if your child’s smile seems misaligned—you’re not alone. Overbites and underbites are among the most common orthodontic issues, and they can affect more than just appearance. These bite misalignments may lead to jaw discomfort, speech challenges, or wear and tear on your teeth.
At Martin Family Orthodontics in West Reading, PA, Dr. Benjamin J. Martin offers advanced, personalized care for both children and adults. Whether through braces, Invisalign, ULab Clear Aligners, or even surgical orthodontics, we’re here to help you achieve a confident, functional smile—designed for life.
Let’s explore how we can help you or your child feel confident again with the right orthodontic care in West Reading.
This Article Will Address:
- What’s the difference between an overbite and underbite?
- What are the best orthodontic options to correct a bite?
- How long does it take to fix an overbite or underbite with braces?
- Will bite correction improve speech or jaw discomfort?
- When should you see an orthodontist?
- What happens at your first appointment?
What’s the Difference Between an Overbite and Underbite?
Understanding the difference between these bite issues is the first step toward correcting them.
- Overbite: When the upper teeth extend significantly over the lower teeth.
- Underbite: When the lower teeth protrude past the upper teeth.
While both are treatable, they may require different approaches depending on their severity and cause. Common contributors include:
- Genetics and jaw development
- Prolonged pacifier or thumb-sucking habits
- Tongue thrusting or improper swallowing patterns
If you’re noticing signs of bite misalignment in yourself or your child, an early evaluation at our West Reading office can help prevent future complications.
What Are the Best Orthodontic Options to Correct an Overbite or Underbite in West Reading?
At Martin Family Orthodontics, we offer a full range of treatment options, each tailored to your specific needs and lifestyle.
Braces
Traditional metal or ceramic braces use brackets and wires to gradually shift your bite into alignment. They’re especially effective for moderate to severe overbites and underbites.
- Controlled tooth movement
- Proven results across all age groups
Clear Aligners (ULab and Invisalign)
Prefer a more discreet approach? Clear aligners offer flexibility and nearly invisible results.
- Custom-made trays that gradually shift teeth
- Removable for eating and brushing
- Best for mild to moderate bite issues
We proudly offer both Invisalign and ULab Clear Aligners in West Reading—customized to fit your lifestyle and goals.
Appliances and Early Orthodontic Intervention
For younger patients, appliances like palatal expanders or Herbst appliances may help guide jaw development before braces are needed.
- Ideal for growing children.
- Can reduce risk of major complications such as tooth impaction, excess dental wear, and gum recession.
With our in-house orthodontic lab, we can design and deliver these appliances quickly and efficiently.
Surgical Orthodontics
In some severe adult cases, jaw surgery in combination with braces or aligners may be recommended.
- Reserved for skeletal misalignments that can’t be corrected with braces alone
- We coordinate closely with trusted local oral surgeons to ensure seamless care
How Long Does It Take to Fix an Overbite or Underbite with Braces in West Reading, PA?
Treatment time depends on the severity of your bite issue and the type of treatment you choose:
- Mild cases: ~6–12 months
- Moderate to severe: ~18–30 months
Other factors that influence the timeline include age, bone development, and how closely the patient follows instructions.
At Martin Family Orthodontics, we provide a customized timeline after your digital scan and consultation, so you’ll know exactly what to expect.
When Should You See an Orthodontist for Bite Issues?
The American Association of Orthodontists recommends evaluations by age 7, but it’s never too late to seek treatment.
Early signs of bite problems might include:
- Mouth breathing
- Jaw shifting or clicking
- Crowded or spaced teeth
- Early or late loss of baby teeth
At Martin Family Orthodontics, we see patients of all ages—and we often care for multiple generations within the same family here in West Reading.
What’s the First Step Toward Correcting a Bite Problem?
Getting started is easy and informative. Here’s what your first visit typically includes:
- Digital photographs of your smile, teeth, and bite.
- Low-radiation digital X-rays
- Bite evaluation and treatment recommendation
- Q&A about costs, timeline, and appliance options
Our advanced technology and in-house lab allow for precise planning and quicker turnaround times—so you can begin treatment confidently and without delay.
Call us or request a consultation online to start your journey to a healthier bite and confident smile.
Ready to Transform Your Smile in West Reading, PA?
If you or your child is dealing with an overbite or underbite in West Reading, PA, orthodontic treatment at Martin Family Orthodontics can help restore balance, comfort, and confidence. Whether you’re considering braces, ULab Clear Aligners, or Invisalign, Dr. Benjamin Martin and our compassionate team are here to guide you every step of the way.
Call us today to request an appointment and learn more about our personalized treatment options.
Sources

Benjamin J. Martin, DMD, MS,
Dr. Benjamin J. Martin, DMD, MS, leads Martin Family Orthodontics with a simple philosophy: treat every patient like family. He combines his extensive education from the University of Pennsylvania and Texas A&M Baylor College of Dentistry with a passion for delivering exceptional, evidence-based orthodontic care. A published researcher and award-winning orthodontist, Dr. Martin is dedicated to creating bright smiles for his patients. With a passion for improving smiles and boosting confidence, he brings years of expertise and compassion to each patient’s treatment.